EN9 Carbon steel is a medium carbon steel with  0.5-0.6% C as per BS 970 standard.It is also known as 070M55 with tensile strength between 500-800Mpa.

EN9 steel is generally supplied  in untreated condition or in the normalized condition.This material can be flame or induction hardened to produce a high surface hardness with excellent wear resistance .When hardened and tempered, it develops a tensile strength in the range 700-1000 N/mm depending on ruling section.

Available Types & Range

Form of Supply Size(mm) Length(mm)
Round bar Φ 40 -Φ 200 Standard or As your request
Forged Rounds Φ 140  – Φ 650 Standard or As your request
Forged Flats Thickness : 65 – 450
Width: 130 – 650
Standard or As your request

EN 9 ROLLED ROUNDS

Size – 40 mm to 200 mm Dia

Brand – JSW,

EN 9 FORGED ROUNDS

Size – 140 mm to 670 mm Dia

Brand – Kolkatta& Punjab Main Make

EN 9 FORGED FLATS

Width – 65 -650 mm

Thickness – 65 mm to 450 mm

Brand – Kolkatta& Punjab Main Make

Chemical Composition & Technical Specification EN 9

Grade C Mn P S Si
EN9/070M55 0.5-0.60 0.50-0.90 ≤ 0.05 ≤ 0.05 0.1-0.4

Mechanical Property For EN9 Steel

Condition N R S T
Ruling Section,mm 254 100 65 20
Tensile Strength,Mpa 600-700 690-850 770-930 850-1000
Yield Strength,Mpa ≥310 ≥415 ≥480 ≥570
Elongation 13% 14% 14% 12%
Hardness,HBW 201-255 201-255 223-277 248-302

EN9 steel Forging

Forging temperature:850-1100℃,EN9 steel should be cooled as slowly as possible in still air or in sand after forged.

Heat Treatment For EN9 Steel

  • Normalizing

The normalizing temperature range for this grade is typically 820-880ºC,followed by cooling in still air.

  • Annealing

Heat slowly to 680-710°C, soak well. Cool slowly in the furnace.

  •  Hardening

Hardening of this grade is carried out from an austenitizing temperature of 820-850ºC followed by oil or water quenching.

  •  Tempering

Carbon steel EN9 or 070M55 can be tempered at a heat of between 550°C to 660°C,heating for about 1 hour for every inch of thickness, then cool in oil or water.

EN9 Steel Application

EN9 steel is suitable for engineering applications which require  higher strength and  wear resistance.Typical applications include:shafts, axes, knives, bushes, crankshafts, screws, sprockets ,springs, cylinders, cams,sickles, wood working drills,small gears, machine tools, keys and hammers.